This initial stage involves a meticulous examination of the rough diamond. Specialists use advanced tools and technologies to analyze the stone’s inherent qualities, such as its size, shape, color, and clarity. The goal is to devise a cutting and polishing plan that maximizes the diamond’s value. This strategic evaluation considers potential yield and market demand, aiming to reduce waste while enhancing the gem’s aesthetic appeal. The assessment is crucial for determining the optimal approach to cutting, ensuring the finished product will meet high standards of beauty and brilliance.